Portuguese conjugation practice
Afundar - to sink
Afundar conjugations in all tenses
Presente - Present
Eu afundo a caixa de brinquedos no tanque quando brinco.I sink the toy box in the tank when I play.
Tu afundas a caneta, sem querer, na tinta?Do you sink the pen into the ink by accident?
Ele afunda a pedra no lago com calma.He sinks the stone into the lake calmly.
Nós afundamos os copos na água para lavar.We sink the cups in the water to wash them.
Vós afundais a bola de gude na lama?Do you sink the marble in the mud?
Eles afundam o botão no estojo.They sink the button into the case.
Pretérito Perfeito - Past Preterite
Ontem, eu afundei o barco de papel na bacia.Yesterday, I sank the paper boat in the basin.
Tu afundaste a folha, e a água manchou a mesa.You sank the sheet, and the water stained the table.
Ele afundou o remo no rio, depois sorriu.He plunged the oar into the river, then smiled.
Na semana passada, nós afundamos o tronco no terreno.Last week, we sank the trunk into the ground.
Vós afundastes a rede no tanque da pesca.You sank the net into the fishing tank.
Depois do susto, eles afundaram o carro na lama.After the scare, they sank the car in the mud.
Pretérito Imperfeito - Past Imperfect
Quando era pequeno, eu afundava barquinhos na pia.When I was small, I used to sink little boats in the sink.
Tu afundavas a colher na sopa enquanto esperavas.You used to dip the spoon in the soup while you waited.
Ele afundava o pau na lama sempre que chovia.He used to stick the stick in the mud whenever it rained.
Às tardes, nós afundávamos as canoas perto da margem.In the afternoons, we used to sink the canoes near the shore.
Vós afundáveis os dedos na massa, sem pressa.You used to sink your fingers in the dough without hurry.
Eles afundavam as pedras no lago para fazer círculos.They used to sink stones in the lake to make circles.
Futuro - Future
Amanhã eu afundarei a âncora logo cedo.Tomorrow I will sink the anchor early.
Tu afundarás o balde no poço se a corda alcançar.You will sink the bucket in the well if the rope reaches.
Ele afundará a ponta do guarda-chuva na poça.He will push the umbrella tip into the puddle.
Na festa, nós afundaremos a bandeira no vaso de flores.At the party, we will stick the flag in the flower vase.
Vós afundareis as ferramentas na areia, por engano.You will sink the tools in the sand by mistake.
Eles afundarão a caneta na tinta, se não prestarem atenção.They will sink the pen in the ink if they are not careful.
Condicional - Conditional
Se tivesse tempo, eu afundaria a pedra no lago só para ver.If I had time, I would sink the stone in the lake just to see.
Tu afundarias a cesta na água, se eu pedisse?Would you sink the basket in the water if I asked?
Ele afundaria a rede no tanque para testar a profundidade.He would sink the net in the tank to test the depth.
Com mais espaço, nós afundaríamos o tronco no quintal.With more space, we would sink the trunk in the yard.
Vós afundaríeis as mãos na massa, com prazer.You would happily sink your hands in the dough.
Eles afundariam a prancha na água se a maré subisse.They would sink the board in the water if the tide rose.
Pretérito Perfeito Composto - Present Perfect
Ultimamente, eu tenho afundado o barco de papel na bacia.Lately, I have been sinking the paper boat in the basin.
Nos últimos dias, tu tens afundado a colher na sopa várias vezes.In recent days, you have been dipping the spoon in the soup many times.
Ele tem afundado a rede no tanque sempre antes do almoço.He has been sinking the net in the tank always before lunch.
Desde ontem, nós temos afundado os copos na cuba da cozinha.Since yesterday, we have been sinking the cups in the kitchen sink.
Vós tendes afundado as botas na lama com frequência.You have been sinking your boots in the mud often.
Eles têm afundado as pedras no lago por diversão.They have been sinking stones in the lake for fun.
Pretérito Mais-que-perfeito - Past Perfect
Quando cheguei, eu já tinha afundado a chave no bolso molhado.When I arrived, I had already sunk the key in the wet pocket.
Antes da chuva, tu tinhas afundado a vara na água.Before the rain, you had stuck the pole in the water.
Quando a porta abriu, ele já tinha afundado o pé no buraco.When the door opened, he had already put his foot in the hole.
Quando o professor entrou, nós já tínhamos afundado a bola na caixa.When the teacher entered, we had already put the ball in the box.
No verão passado, vós já tínheis afundado as mãos na água do poço.Last summer, you had already put your hands in the well water.
Quando o sino tocou, eles já tinham afundado a prancha no rio.When the bell rang, they had already sunk the board in the river.
Futuro Perfeito - Future Perfect
Até amanhã, eu terei afundado a caixa na água mais de uma vez.By tomorrow, I will have sunk the box in the water more than once.
Quando o sino tocar, tu terás afundado a moeda no pote.When the bell rings, you will have dropped the coin in the jar.
Antes do fim da tarde, ele terá afundado a pedra no lago.Before the end of the afternoon, he will have sunk the stone in the lake.
No fim da viagem, nós teremos afundado o barco de papel na lagoa.At the end of the trip, we will have sunk the paper boat in the pond.
Quando a aula acabar, vós tereis afundado os pincéis na tinta.When class ends, you will have dipped the brushes in the paint.
Até lá, eles terão afundado as mãos na argila.By then, they will have put their hands in the clay.
Condicional Perfeito - Conditional Perfect
Se tivesse chovido mais, eu teria afundado a prancha na lama.If it had rained more, I would have sunk the board in the mud.
Tu terias afundado o barco no lago, se o vento aumentasse?Would you have sunk the boat in the lake if the wind had increased?
Ele teria afundado a pá na areia, caso o buraco fosse fundo.He would have driven the shovel into the sand if the hole had been deep.
Nós teríamos afundado as botas na terra molhada, se saíssemos cedo.We would have sunk our boots in the wet ground if we had left early.
Vós teríeis afundado os dedos na massa, se a receita pedisse.You would have sunk your fingers in the dough if the recipe required it.
Eles teriam afundado a pedra no tanque, se o plano desse certo.They would have sunk the stone in the basin if the plan had worked.
Gerúndio Presente - Present Progressive
Gerúndio Passado - Past Progressive
Imperativo - Imperative
Afunda a vara na água devagar.Stick the pole in the water slowly.
Afunde o pano no balde, por favor.Dip the cloth in the bucket, please.
Afundemos a âncora no momento certo.Let us sink the anchor at the right moment.
Afundai as mãos na areia!Put your hands in the sand!
Afundem os pés na água fria.Put your feet in the cold water.
Imperativo Negativo - Negative Imperative
Não afundes a caneta na tinta.Do not dip the pen in the ink.
Não afunde o pano no rio.Do not dip the cloth in the river.
Não afundemos a corda agora.Let us not sink the rope now.
Não afundeis a rede na lama.Do not sink the net in the mud.
Não afundem os pés na poça.Do not put your feet in the puddle.
Presente do Subjuntivo - Present Subjunctive
É melhor que eu afunde a pedra antes da chuva.It is better that I sink the stone before the rain.
Duvido que tu afundes a chave no saco.I doubt you will put the key in the bag.
Talvez ele afunde o barco de papel na bacia.Maybe he will sink the paper boat in the basin.
É possível que nós afundemos a mesa na areia, sem querer.It is possible that we sink the table in the sand by accident.
Não creio que vós afundeis a prancha tão cedo.I do not believe you will sink the board so soon.
Temo que eles afundem as mãos na tinta novamente.I fear they will put their hands in the paint again.
Imperfeito do Subjuntivo - Imperfect Subjunctive
Era bom que eu afundasse a pedra no tanque.It would be good if I sank the stone in the tank.
Queria que tu afundasses a canoa no rio, só por um minuto.I wished you would sink the canoe in the river for just a minute.
O mestre pediu que ele afundasse a estaca no chão.The master asked him to drive the stake into the ground.
Era importante que nós afundássemos a rede na margem com cuidado.It was important that we put the net on the shore carefully.
Pediam que vós afundásseis a corda na lama, sem pressa.They asked you to sink the rope in the mud without hurry.
Era possível que eles afundassem as pedras no lago.It was possible that they would sink stones in the lake.
Futuro do Subjuntivo - Future Subjunctive
Quando eu afundar a âncora, a festa começa.When I sink the anchor, the party begins.
Se tu afundares a moeda, avisa-me.If you drop the coin, tell me.
Assim que ele afundar a vara na água, faremos a medida.As soon as he sticks the pole in the water, we will take the measurement.
Quando nós afundarmos o tronco na lama, teremos cuidado.When we sink the trunk in the mud, we will be careful.
Enquanto vós afundardes as pedras no lago, eu conto.While you sink stones in the lake, I will count.
Assim que eles afundarem as mãos na massa, a torta sai.As soon as they put their hands in the dough, the cake comes out.
Infinitivo Pessoal - Personal Infinitive
Para eu afundar a pedra, preciso de mais força.For me to sink the stone, I need more strength.
Antes de tu afundares a canoa, olha o fundo.Before you sink the canoe, look at the bottom.
Sem ele afundar a vara, ninguém mede a profundidade.Without him sticking the pole, no one measures the depth.
Para nós afundarmos a âncora, foi preciso esperar o vento baixar.For us to sink the anchor, we had to wait for the wind to calm.
Para vós afundardes o barco de papel, basta uma bacia.For you to sink the paper boat, a basin is enough.
Sem eles afundarem as pedras no lago, o jogo perde graça.Without them sinking stones in the lake, the game loses fun.