Portuguese conjugation practice
Descansar - to rest
Descansar conjugations in all tenses
Presente - Present
Eu descanso depois do almoço.I rest after lunch.
Tu descansas quando chegas cedo.You rest when you arrive early.
Ele descansa à sombra da árvore.He rests in the shade of the tree.
Nós descansamos aos domingos, sem pressa.We rest on Sundays, without hurry.
Vós descansais com a janela aberta.You (plural) rest with the window open.
Eles descansam sempre ao fim da tarde.They always rest at the end of the afternoon.
Pretérito Perfeito - Past Preterite
Ontem, eu descansei na rede.Yesterday, I rested in the hammock.
Depois da corrida, tu descansaste no banco do jardim.After the race, you rested on the garden bench.
Ele descansou durante a viagem.He rested during the trip.
No domingo, nós descansamos na praia.On Sunday, we rested on the beach.
Vós descansastes na casa da avó.You (plural) rested at grandmother's house.
Os meninos descansaram na sala.The boys rested in the living room.
Pretérito Imperfeito - Past Imperfect
Quando era pequeno, eu descansava no quintal.When I was small, I used to rest in the backyard.
Tu descansavas enquanto eu lia.You used to rest while I read.
Ele descansava sempre depois da escola.He always rested after school.
Às vezes, nós descansávamos com música baixa.Sometimes we rested with low music.
Vós descansáveis no mesmo quarto.You (plural) used to rest in the same room.
Eles descansavam durante a chuva.They used to rest during the rain.
Futuro - Future
Amanhã, eu descansarei cedo.Tomorrow, I will rest early.
Tu descansarás depois do jogo.You will rest after the game.
Ele descansará assim que chegar.He will rest as soon as he arrives.
Nós descansaremos na casa da praia.We will rest at the beach house.
Vós descansareis no fim do mês.You (plural) will rest at the end of the month.
Eles descansarão em casa.They will rest at home.
Condicional - Conditional
Se pudesse, eu descansaria agora.If I could, I would rest now.
Tu descansarias se estivesses menos cansado.You would rest if you were less tired.
Ele descansaria mais, mas tem pouco tempo.He would rest more, but he has little time.
Nós descansaríamos se a tarde fosse livre.We would rest if the afternoon were free.
Vós descansaríeis com calma, sem barulho.You (plural) would rest calmly, without noise.
Eles descansariam durante a viagem.They would rest during the trip.
Pretérito Perfeito Composto - Present Perfect
Eu tenho descansado bastante nesta semana.I have been resting a lot this week.
Tu tens descansado pouco, desde a mudança.You have been resting little since the move.
Ele tem descansado depois do treino.He has been resting after training.
Nós temos descansado depois das caminhadas.We have been resting after the walks.
Vós tendes descansado pouco ultimamente.You (plural) have been resting little lately.
Eles têm descansado antes de cada jogo.They have been resting before each game.
Pretérito Mais-que-perfeito - Past Perfect
Quando a visita chegou, eu tinha descansado no quarto.When the visitors arrived, I had rested in the room.
Antes de ires, tu tinhas descansado na sala.Before you left, you had rested in the living room.
Ele tinha descansado muito antes da aula começar.He had rested a lot before class started.
Quando o sol apareceu, nós tínhamos descansado já na praia.When the sun appeared, we had already rested on the beach.
Vós tínheis descansado antes da festa começar.You (plural) had rested before the party started.
Quando o mestre entrou, eles tinham descansado no pátio.When the teacher entered, they had been resting in the courtyard.
Futuro Perfeito - Future Perfect
Quando você chegar, eu terei descansado um pouco.When you arrive, I will have rested a bit.
Se a reunião atrasar, tu terás descansado antes do fim.If the meeting is late, you will have rested before it ends.
Quando a aula começar, ele terá descansado bem.When class starts, he will have rested well.
Até sábado, nós teremos descansado na serra.By Saturday, we will have rested in the mountains.
Quando a viagem acabar, vós tereis descansado bastante.When the trip ends, you (plural) will have rested a lot.
Ao anoitecer, eles terão descansado toda a tarde.By nightfall, they will have rested all afternoon.
Condicional Perfeito - Conditional Perfect
Se a noite fosse tranquila, eu teria descansado melhor.If the night had been quiet, I would have rested better.
Se tivesses ficado em casa, tu terias descansado mais.If you had stayed home, you would have rested more.
Ele teria descansado se o quarto estivesse calmo.He would have rested if the room had been calm.
Nós teríamos descansado mais, se a viagem fosse curta.We would have rested more if the trip had been short.
Vós teríeis descansado bem, se a casa fosse silenciosa.You (plural) would have rested well if the house were quiet.
Eles teriam descansado mais cedo, se a aula tivesse acabado.They would have rested earlier if class had ended.
Gerúndio Presente - Present Progressive
Eu estou descansando no sofá.I am resting on the sofa.
Ela está descansando depois do almoço.She is resting after lunch.
Nós estamos descansando sob a árvore.We are resting under the tree.
Eles estão descansando na varanda.They are resting on the porch.
Gerúndio Passado - Past Progressive
Imperativo - Imperative
Descansa um pouco antes de sair.Rest a little before you leave.
Descanse um momento e volte.Rest for a moment and come back.
Descansemos primeiro, e depois continuamos.Let's rest first, and then we will continue.
Descansai agora e depois jantai.Rest now and then have dinner.
Descansem aqui até a chuva parar.Rest here until the rain stops.
Imperativo Negativo - Negative Imperative
Não descanses sem beber água.Do not rest without drinking water.
Não descanse agora; espere um pouco.Do not rest now; wait a bit.
Não descansemos durante a reunião.Let us not rest during the meeting.
Não descanseis antes de terminar.Do not rest before finishing.
Não descansem antes de terminar a lição.Do not rest before finishing the homework.
Presente do Subjuntivo - Present Subjunctive
É possível que eu descanse depois do jantar.It is possible that I rest after dinner.
Quero que tu descanses hoje.I want you to rest today.
É melhor que ele descanse um pouco.It is better that he rests a bit.
Espero que nós descansemos cedo.I hope we rest early.
É bom que vós descanseis antes da viagem.It is good that you (plural) rest before the trip.
O médico quer que eles descansem mais.The doctor wants them to rest more.
Imperfeito do Subjuntivo - Imperfect Subjunctive
Se eu descansasse mais, ficaria melhor.If I rested more, I would feel better.
Se tu descansasses hoje, poderias sair.If you rested today, you could go out.
Se ele descansasse um pouco, voltaria ao trabalho.If he rested a bit, he would return to work.
Se nós descansássemos na sala, haveria silêncio.If we rested in the room, there would be silence.
Se vós descansásseis no hotel, a viagem seria mais leve.If you (plural) rested at the hotel, the trip would be lighter.
Se eles descansassem hoje, amanhã estariam prontos.If they rested today, tomorrow they would be ready.
Futuro do Subjuntivo - Future Subjunctive
Quando eu descansar, volto para a rua.When I rest, I will return to the street.
Se tu descansares, eu levo a chave.If you rest, I will bring the key.
Assim que ele descansar, a mãe chama.As soon as he rests, the mother calls.
Quando nós descansarmos, faremos o lanche.When we rest, we will have the snack.
Se vós descansardes hoje, a viagem será leve.If you (plural) rest today, the trip will be easy.
Assim que eles descansarem, abrimos a porta.As soon as they rest, we open the door.
Infinitivo Pessoal - Personal Infinitive
É bom eu descansar cedo.It is good that I rest early.
Antes de ires, convém tu descansares um pouco.Before you go, it is advisable that you rest a bit.
É útil ele descansar depois da viagem.It helps him to rest after the trip.
Para nós descansarmos bem, precisamos sair cedo.For us to rest well, we need to leave early.
Antes de partirdes, é melhor vós descansardes aqui.Before you leave, it is better that you rest here.
Depois de eles descansarem, a aula começa.After they rest, the class begins.